The
Convergence Newsletter
From
Newsplex at the University of South Carolina
Vol. 1 No. 9 (April 6, 2004)
Exploring the Meaning of Media Convergence
The purpose of this newsletter is to provide an editorially neutral forum for
discussion of the theoretical and professional meaning of media convergence.
We welcome articles on any topic directly related to media convergence,
including academic research or information about convergence experiences in
your newsroom. We also welcome information about conferences, publications and
related links.
Holly Fisher
Editor
convergence-editor@mailbox.sc.edu
Feature Articles
New
roles in converged newsrooms
Annual
AEJMC Southeast Regional Conference a success
Newsplex
News
Conference Information
2004 International Symposium on Online Journalism
Editor
& Publisher and Mediaweek's 2004 Interactive Media Conference & Trade
Show
Partnership
for Online and Beyond: Strategic Thinking for a Multiplatform World
Convergence:
The Tour
Newsplex
Summer Seminars
Digital
Revolution Conference (call for papers/presentations)
Announcements/News
The
State of the News Media 2004
Affiliate Profile
James
Cook University/University of Tasmania, Australia
---------------Feature Articles
New roles in converged newsrooms
By Augie Grant, Ph.D.,
Newsplex Academic Liaison
One of the basic lessons from
the study of converged newsrooms is the emergence of a set of new roles that
must be filled in these newsrooms. The new roles are a not a function of
combining different types of journalism, but rather are a function of the new
opportunities inherent when a team of journalists is gathering content and
delivering news across multiple media.
Four specific roles have been
identified by the Newsplex team. The “newsflow manager” oversees all stories in
progress across all media, allocating the appropriate resources to individual
stories and then directing the stories to each of the output media in the converged
newsroom. The “storybuilder” supervises all aspects of an individual story,
coordinating the reporters, photographers, and other personnel assigned to a
story in the gathering of information and the distribution of the stories
produced across media. The “news resourcer”
is an information specialist who is a resource to all of the journalists and
editors in a newsroom, providing information from archives, databases, the
Internet and other secondary sources to assist in the production of stories.
Finally, the “multiskilled journalist” is a reporter who is trained to gather
information and write stories for each of the output media in the converged
newsroom.
The most important
characteristic of these new roles is that they do not necessarily reflect individuals
or specific positions in a newsroom. Rather, each of the four represents a new
set of responsibilities and activities in a newsroom. In Newsplex training,
individuals are assigned to each role, but, in newsrooms, the roles may overlap
across individuals or may be split, with two or more people combining to serve
the role.
Over the next four issues of
The Convergence Newsletter, we will profile each of the four new roles. As you
read these, please keep in mind that there may be other emerging roles that
should also be profiled. If you have identified any other new roles, please let
us know so that we can address those in a future edition.
‘Storybuilder’ embodies
new roles in evolving newsrooms
By Doug Fisher,
Instructor, University of South Carolina School of Journalism and Mass
Communications
A newspaper person walking into Newsplex, a prototype
newsroom of the future, might ask: Where are the copy editors, the assigning
editors? A broadcaster might wonder: Where are the producers?
They all there, but embodied in a new job of
“storybuilder.”
Storybuilder proposes how multimedia news workers
might deal with information and story flow different from today’s linear,
assembly-line models that have quality control concentrated at defined points
(producers or copy editors). In the future, multimedia elements of the same
story likely will flow at widely differing times and, possibly, locations.
[1,2,3]
Instead of managing multiple stories for one medium
(or one and a half if you include much of today’s repackaged Web), the
storybuilder manages fewer multimedia “streams” on specific topics, filing the
output directly or making the elements available to other more media-specific
desks. (“Topic” is specifically used here because Gelernter suggests “story” might
denote something much different in a future multimedia newsroom: Time slices so
that the “story” from each stream changes from hour to hour or minute to
minute, whatever the designated increment. [4])
Thus, the storybuilder must have a copy editor’s eye
for detail with the producer’s acumen for flow and pacing and the assigning
editor’s skill in seeing the various paths a topic might take and in matching
resources to those possibilities.
Working as storybuilder during our recent experiment
covering February’s S.C. Democratic presidential primary via mobile Web log (http://scprimary.textamerica.com)
is illustrative. In consultation with the newsflow editor who tracks the
broader look, feel and progress of the entire output, we had decided on a
daypart topic of “Congratulations and Condolences.” I supervised, edited and
filed the stream produced by reporters assigned to Sen. John Edwards’ evening
party. The early theme emerged in the form of the many people from other states
who came to help Edwards get what he said was a must-have win.
Although we transmitted solely to the mobile Web log,
photos, text blurbs and video were all in play, and as storybuilder, I had to
decide what to pursue with each type (each reporting team had a cell phone to
shoot photos and limited video and to file text via e-mail). I had to provide
some direction to the reporters about topic (for instance, at one point we had
no minority representatives; the reporters were told to seek out people of
color), and I had to consider other multimedia elements.
By working with a “news resourcer,” another key job,
we quickly developed links to topics mentioned by those interviewed (such as
Edwards’ stand on specific issues). Were a graphics specialist available, I
might have asked for a U.S. map on which we could have tracked where the
various volunteers had come from. (Roll your mouse over the map and see that
person’s tale: under Gelernter’s concept, this kind of package might well be a time
slice’s “story.”) Later, the theme moved to Edwards, his statements and the
reactions, with a new set of multimedia decisions needed.
While the job is much like that of a wire-service
editor’s, it has many more elements, and it is unclear how many effectively can
be done by one person. Copy editing is particularly troubling. As Russial has suggested,
“Goodbye copy desks, hello trouble?” [5] and smaller newsrooms with overworked
editors and producers provide evidence of the increased dangers of inaccuracies.
It was difficult as a storybuilder on primary night to always provide the keen
eye to copy and graphics.
These and many other questions relating to news flow
need detailed study, but storybuilder, in some form, is likely to be found in
future newsrooms.
References:
[1] Newhagen, J.E., & Levy, M.R (1998). The future
of journalism in distributed communication architecture. In D.L Borden & K.
Harvey (Eds.), The electronic grapevine: Rumor, reputation, and reporting in
the new on-line environment (pp. 9-21).
Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Earlbaum Associates.
[2] Fisher, Douglas J. (2002, November). The
editor’s role in a hypertext future: The journey from story generalist and
media specialist. Paper presented at
The Dynamics of Convergent Media Newsplex Week Academic Conference, Columbia,
S.C. Available from author at dfisher@sc.edu.
[3] Fisher, Douglas J. (2003, June) Integrity: The new
management challenge. Common Sense Journalism, 17. Originally published in the South Carolina Press
Association Bulletin. Available at
http://www.jour.sc.edu/news/csj/CSJ17Jun03.htm
[4] Gelernter, D. (2003, June 23). The next great
American newspaper. The Weekly Standard, 8 (40). Retrieved March 28, 2004, from
http://www.weeklystandard.com/content/public/articles/000/000/002/797bppbw.asp
[5] Russial, J. (1998). Goodbye copy desks, hello
trouble? Newspaper Research Journal 19, 2-16.
Annual AEJMC Southeast
Regional Conference a success
By Marie Curkan-Flanagan,
Conference Chair
Convergence was the theme for
the 29th annual AEJMC Southeast Regional Conference hosted by the
University of South Florida in Tampa, Fla. Faculty and staff in USF’s School of
Mass Communications greeted more than 150 participants. Jay Friedlander,
director of the School of Mass Communications, agreed to bring the conference
to Tampa on the premise that the West Coast of Florida had “grown in reputation
for quality journalism and for cutting-edge experiments in convergence.”
Additionally, Friedlander
indicated that the Tampa Bay metropolitan area is home to 14 television
stations, 60 radio stations, seven daily newspapers, 70 non-daily newspapers,
50 magazines, dozens of advertising and publication firms and many other media
organizations such as Nielsen Media Research, the Home Shopping Network, and
the New York Times Regional Newspaper Group headquarters.
Conference chair Marie
Curkan-Flanagan coordinated the presentation of 80 papers in six AEJMC
divisions—History, Law, Magazine, Newspaper, Open, and for the first time in
SEC’s history, Radio Television journalism (140 papers were submitted). The
program kicked off with a tour of Media General’s News Center, the world’s first
and largest convergence facility. The tour was followed by a reception on the
center’s beautiful veranda overlooking the downtown Tampa skyline.
The following day USF provost
Renu Khator provided the welcoming remarks and Tampa Tribune publisher Gil
Thelen delivered the lunchtime address. Thelan told the participants that
“convergence is not an expense-saving operation” and that “journalists with a
good balance of writing and people skills are on demand.”
However, Thelan said both new
journalists and educators needed “flexibility,” “broadmindedness,” and a strong
willingness to work with others as a team if they are to succeed in an ever-changing
media world. He also emphasized the fact that although The News Center has been
working with convergence for over four years and that many industry leaders
have championed the use and concepts of convergence “… no truly unique delivery
vehicle has emerged.”
The conference also featured
four panels including a USF-sponsored panel of prominent local journalists –
Victoria Lim, senior consumer investigative reporter, WFLA; Peter Howard, team
leader, News and Special Projects, TBO.Com, and John Vaughan, team leader,
Politics and Government, Tampa Tribune – all of whom discussed convergence and
its relationship to the viewer. Members of the panel indicated that convergence
uses the unique and individual aspects of all media platforms to get the best
information out to the consumer. Another panel sponsored by the Mass
Communication and Society division of the AEJMC discussed and evaluated the
merits of team reporting as a collaborative teaching effort.
The program also included a
tour of The Poynter Institute where participants were greeted by the
Institute’s new president Karen Brown Dunlap.
Conference participants
wrapped-up their business meeting with a heated debate regarding whether to
continue the growth and expansion of the conference and although the conference
has long functioned without any established rules or organizational structure a
vote supervised by incoming AEJMC president Mary Alice Shaver determined that
the SEC would admit “no other divisions” to the existing six without a two-third
vote of the year’s business meeting.
The 2005, 30th
annual, Southeast Regional Colloquium will be at the University of Georgia in
Athens and the 2006 conference will be hosted by the University of Alabama,
Tuscaloosa.
---------------Newsplex News
By Julie Nichols, Newsplex
Projects Director
It’s official – more than
1,500 people have toured or trained in the Newsplex since it opened in November
2002. The Newsplex team would like to thank all the media professionals,
university and secondary school faculty, and students from all over the world that
joined us in our first 16 months of operation for their insights, enthusiasm
and encouragement.
March has been a busy month.
One week was dedicated to Newsplex Roles Training for a wonderful group of journalists
from the IMPRESA media group of Lisbon, Portugal. IMPRESA Director António Torres Pereira joined IMPRESA staff
members from the newspaper, magazine and television divisions of the company. Trainees included Carla Costa, Filipe
Fialho, Gisela Henriques, and Cíntia Sakellaries from Edimpresa, the magazine
division; Inês Bravo, Vítor Raínho and Mário Ramires from the newspaper
Expresso; and Martim Cabral, Fernando Fraga, Lourenço Medeiros, Francisco Penim
and Paula Santos from the television news organization SIC. Thanks to the group
for their warmth and good cheer throughout their visit.
Other news professionals
visiting this month included Ray Ban, executive vice president for science and
strategy; Terry Connelly, senior vice president and general manager of
production/programming; Keith Westerlage, vice president of on-camera
meteorology and Tony Grohovshk, director of broadband services for The Weather
Channel; three German broadcasters, Britta Hassinger, a reporter for the
“Tagesschau” news program on the public NDR station in Hamburg; Cordula
Johannis, a freelancer for Deutsche Welle TV in Berlin and Stephan Vosskühler
from the private news channel N-TV, also in Berlin, on an RIAS journalism
exchange program; and Ainsley Earhardt, anchor of the WLTX-19 (Columbia, S.C.)
morning and noon news programs.
The Newsplex was the site of
the “Future of Journalism and Mass Communications Education in the Academy”
AEJMC/ASJMC leadership summit this month as well. Moderated by University of
South Carolina Dean of the College of Mass Communications and Information
Studies Charles Bierbauer, panelists included director of the USC School of
Journalism and Mass Communications Shirley Staples Carter; ASJMC President John
Soloski, dean of the Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication at the
University of Georgia; ASJMC President-Elect Russ Shain, dean of the College of
Communications at Arkansas State University; and AEJMC Vice President Sharon
Dunwoody of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Attendees at the summit
included USC CIO Bill Hogue; USC College of Mass Communications and Information
Studies Associate Dean Gayle Douglas; director of the USC School of Library and
Information Science Dan Barron; AEJMC/ASJMC Executive Director Jennifer McGill;
and AEJMC/ASJMC staff members Rich Burke and Kendell Martin; USC School of
Journalism and Mass Communications partnership board members Manny Gaetan and
Van Newman; and University of Georgia faculty members Kent Middleton and Scott
Shamp. USC faculty, staff and graduate students attending included Jennifer
Arns, Ken Campbell, Leslie Turner, Kimberly Dressler, Amanda Ingram, Harvie
Nachlinger, Pat McNeely, Gail Pack, Chris Roberts, Rick Stephens and Augie
Grant.
Other visitors from the
academy included University of South Carolina Provost Jerry Odom and about 75
members of the University Associates alumni organization; Wilma King, public
relations program coordinator at Western Kentucky University; and Western
Kentucky visiting international scholars Giancarlo Polenghi, chief operating
officer of an advertising and public relations firm in Florence, Italy; and
Carlos Gonzalez of Mexico; faculty member Dan Shaver of the University of
Central Florida; 24 students from Columbia International University (South Carolina);
and 15 teachers and high school students attending the Southern Interscholastic
Press Association’s annual convention.
-----------------
Newsplex at the University of
South Carolina Web site: http://newsplex.sc.edu
For information about our
Academic Affiliates, visit http://www.newsplex.org/affiliates.shtml.
---------------Conferences
2004 International Symposium on Online Journalism
http://journalism.utexas.edu/onlinejournalism/index.html
April
16-17, 2004
University
of Texas at Austin
This year, the symposium has
been extended over two days. Aside from the panel discussions and keynote
address, research papers will be presented.
Editor & Publisher and Mediaweek's 2004 Interactive Media
Conference & Trade Show
http://www.interactivemediaconference.com
May 10-12, 2004
Hyatt Regency Atlanta on Peachtree Street
Also part of the program, the 2004 EPpy Awards Luncheon will be May 12 at the
Hyatt.
Partnership for Online and
Beyond: Strategic Thinking for a Multiplatform World
For global and national
markets April 26-30, 2004
For regional
and local markets, May 18-21, 2004
http://www.mediacenter.org/04/OnlineBeyondApril/
Reston, Va.
This intense seminar gathers
senior executives from both Web and traditional media operations to tackle the
challenges and rewards of multi-platform and interdepartmental cooperation. It
is designed to boost cross-company teamwork and sharing of the core knowledge
and strategies required for building lasting multi-platform news operations.
The team package price (includes tuition, 5 nights hotel, most meals for two
people) is $6,600.
Convergence: The Tour
Oct. 19-22, 2004
http://www.mediacenter.org/04/Convergence/index.cfm
Location: TBA
Visit three of the most fully
converged multi-platform newsrooms in the world in this convergence tour hosted
by the American Press Institute. Meet executives and rank-and-file staffers who
“do” convergence, see firsthand what convergence is all about and learn what it
takes to build a converged news operation. Attendees will gain a better
understanding of the costs and benefits of the various convergence models and
of the nuts and bolts of structuring a convergence partnership. Tuition is
$2,100 or $1,890 if you register by the Aug. 19 early-bird deadline.
Newsplex Summer Seminars
Teaching & Researching in
Convergent Media
May 17-21 and May 24-28, 2004
Location: Newsplex, Columbia,
S.C.
The College of Mass
Communications and Information Studies at the University of South Carolina is offering
funding to underwrite the cost of faculty attendance at the 2004 Newsplex
Summer Seminars on Teaching and Research in Convergent Media. The cost of the
five-day sessions has been reduced to $500 per person. This fee includes
tuition, supplies, and lunches, but does not include hotel. Attendance is
limited to 12 persons for each of the five-day sessions, and space is still
available in both sessions.
These
week-long seminars are designed to provide college faculty with advanced
training in converged media operations and journalistic practices that they can
adapt to their individual programs. Through an intensive set of seminars and
hands-on workshops, participants will learn and practice skills essential to
working in a converged media environment, as well as studying the process of
teaching and conducting research in a converged media environment. All
enrollees completing the program will receive a Newsplex training certificate. For
more information, e-mail Augie Grant, Newsplex Academic Liaison, at augie@sc.edu. To register online, visit the
Newsplex academic Web site at http://newsplex.sc.edu.
A Conference on The
Digital Revolution: The Impact of Digital Media and Information Technologies
(Call for papers)
Oct. 14-16, 2004
Location: University of South
Carolina, Columbia, S.C.
The purpose of this
conference is to provide a scholarly examination of the attributes and
implications of the digital revolution, including discussions of social
influences, media practices, integrated information systems, cultural issues,
legal implications, information needs and effects upon consumers. A showcase of
convergent media practices will run concurrent with the academic conference. Paper
submissions may address theoretical or practical examinations of digital
photography, video, information archives, telephony, consumer electronics and
information infrastructure.
Faculty and graduate students
are invited to submit in one of three categories: completed papers, proposals
or abstracts of papers in progress, or proposals for panels. Papers, proposals,
abstracts, and panel proposals should be addressed to: Augie Grant, conference chair,
Digital Revolution Conference, College of Mass Communications and Information
Studies, Carolina Coliseum, Columbia, SC 29208 or via e-mail: augie@sc.edu. For more information, see http://newsplex.sc.edu. Submission
deadline (postmark) is June 15, 2004.
A Showcase of Digital
Media and Information Projects and Practices (Call for presentations)
Oct. 14-16, 2004
Location: University of South
Carolina, Columbia, S.C.
The purpose of this showcase
of digital media and information projects and practices is to provide a venue
for scholars and professionals experimenting with digital media and information
technologies to demonstrate their systems, processes, experiments and
innovations. This showcase is the demonstration component of The Digital
Revolution: The Impact of Digital Media and Information Technologies, an academic
conference exploring practical, theoretical, phenomenological, critical and/or
empirical approaches to digital media and information technologies.
Faculty and graduate students
are invited to submit in one or more of four categories: hands-on demonstrations
of media and information projects and practices; PowerPoint, video or other
multimedia presentations of digital media projects or practices; software
demonstrations; or case studies (poster format with demonstration)
For registration and further
information about the academic conference or this showcase, visit the
conference Web site at http://newsplex.sc.edu.
Proposals and questions about the showcase should be submitted electronically
to augie@sc.edu or mailed to: Augie Grant,
Conference Chair, Digital Revolution Conference, College of Mass Communications
and Information Studies, Carolina Coliseum, Columbia, SC 29208. Submission deadline
(postmark) is June 15, 2004.
---------------Announcements/News
The State of the News Media 2004 –
A study released in March by the Project for Excellence in Journalism is the
first annual report on the state of the news media. The study reveals that journalism
in 2004 is in the midst of a monumental transformation. Journalism is becoming
not irrelevant just more complex, in part because of the conflicting trends of
fragmentation and convergence, which often lead in opposite directions. The
study highlights eight trends, one of which is that convergence seems more
inevitable and potentially less threatening to journalists than it may have
seemed a few years ago. Read the entire report at http://www.stateofthemedia.org/
---------------Affiliate
Profile
Newsplex’s Affiliates
program was created in 2001 to engage educational institutions in the process
of sharing information about the training of the next generation of
journalists. The initial goal was to involve recognized institutions from around
the world in the Newsplex mission of teaching and research in convergent
journalism. The Newsplex Affiliates program is now open to any institution that
is engaged in teaching and research in convergent journalism. The Convergence
Newsletter will profile Newsplex Affiliates in the coming issues. Institutions
are strongly encouraged to submit information for a profile and can follow the
outline below. Profiles should be submitted to convergence-editor@mailbox.sc.edu.
For information on becoming an affiliate, visit http://newsplex.sc.edu/affiliates.html
James Cook
University/University of Tasmania, Australia
By John Cokley, Lecturer
in Journalism at James Cook University and Interim Convener of the Australian
Convergent Journalism Special Interest Group
The Australian Convergent Journalism Special Interest Group (ACJ-SIG) is
the first Australian journalism body to affiliate with Newsplex. It comprises
journalism academics from James Cook University in tropical north Queensland
(near the Great Barrier Reef) and the University of Tasmania (the southernmost
university in Australia), who teach, research and publish in the field of
convergent journalism.
James Cook University,
Townsville
Program Overview/Degrees
Offered
http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/journalism/
James Cook University’s
School of Humanities teaches journalists how to report, interpret and comment
on a wide range of subjects, from art to aeronautics, from politics to
policing, from sport to science. JCU's Bachelor of Journalism provides the
skills applicable to all those tasks, as well as allowing students to develop
expertise in particular subject areas. Students from other degree programs are
able to complete some journalism subjects, giving them an important advantage
in areas of employment dealing with the media. The Bachelor of Journalism is a
three-year program which provides students with core journalistic skills along
with a specialization in another discipline. The discipline chosen for the
sub-major is each student’s choice. The bachelor of journalism can also be
taken as a joint degree with arts or business.
--Bachelor of Journalism (http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/journalism/#Bachelor_of_Journalism)
--Graduate Certificate of
Journalism (http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/journalism/#Course_Strucutre_for_Grad_Cert)
--Graduate Diploma of
Journalism (http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/journalism/#Course_Structure_for_Grad_Dip)
Course
Descriptions/Curriculum
Bachelor of Journalism and
Pathways
Year One Courses: Effective Writing, Critical Reading, Introduction to
Journalism, News-gathering Techniques, Communication, Information and Society,
Comparative Politics: Making Sense
of a Puzzling World or World
Politics: International Conflict or Co-operation. (Plus six units – two
subjects – from nominated sub major. Remaining subjects, to make a total of 24
units for the year, chosen from the Master Schedule of Subjects.)
Year Two Courses: Media Law and Ethics, Writing for Print, Feature
Writing and one of the following subjects: International Journalism, Public
Relations, Radio News, Radio Current Affairs or Television News. (Plus at least
six units (two subjects) of 2000 level study from nominated sub major.
Remaining subjects, to make a total of 24 units for the year, may be taken from
anywhere in the Master Schedule, and may constitute a second sub-major.)
Year Three Courses: Current Debates and Practices in Journalism, Media
and Race Relations and at least two of the following subjects: Print Editing, International Journalism, Television
News, Advanced News Writing or Advanced Public Relations. (Plus at least six
units – two subjects – of 3000 level study from nominated sub major. Remaining
subjects, to make a total of 24 units for the year, may be taken from anywhere
in the Master Schedule, and may constitute a second sub-major.)
Year Four Courses: Journalism Honors Thesis and two of the following
subjects: Journalism and
Literature, Independent Project and Advanced Journalism Theory.
Faculty
The school has four key
faculty members (http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/staff/index.html).
John Cokley is a lecturer in journalism at the Townsville campus and also the
interim convener of the Australian Convergent Journalism Special Interest
Group; Robyn McDougall is a lecturer in journalism at the Townsville campus; Dr.
James Norgate is a senior lecturer in journalism at the Cairns campus and
Ndaeyo Uko is a lecturer in journalism at the Cairns campus.
Collective research interests
among faculty members include freedom of the press, print industry in regional
Australia, regional and remote newsgathering and publishing, cross-cultural
journalism, technology changes in journalism and their effects on the
profession, quality assurance in journalism, journalism as performance,
literary journalism, journalism and satire, Asia/Pacific media systems, and
modern news writing forms.
Student-Produced Media
--Print
Rural IT news magazine
The Barcoo Independent rural community newspaper
--Broadcast
Bumma Bippera Media news
(radio)
Exposure, 4K1G (radio)
--Online
CuriOZity (http://www.faess.jcu.edu.au/soh/journalism/curiozity/)
How Convergence is
Addressed in Curriculum
The course covers print,
radio, online and television reporting, and introduces students to the
technology used and roles and functions played by the media industry. An
understanding of converging media is important to many professions operating in
the information age. The journalism discipline uses modern radio and TV studios
on campus and also has established a working print newsroom. JCU assists in
publishing radio and print reports using digital networks across distances up
to 500 miles.
Studying journalism at JCU is
not just about theory; students have the opportunity to gain practical
experience in media outlets throughout Australia during the degree, many using
new media, such as reporting to mobile platforms and digital radio. Whether
students are interested in a career in the media or in moving into the public
relations area, the bachelor of journalism offers them the knowledge and
hands-on skills required. Some of the industry links, agreements and awards
which are currently available to journalism students at JCU.
University of Tasmania,
Hobart
Program Overview/Degrees
Offered
The University of Tasmania (http://www.utas.edu.au/ejel/) offers a
major within a Bachelor of Arts in Journalism and Media Studies. It offers
students the unique opportunity to learn about environmental journalism and has
a strong focus on encouraging students to gain portfolios through an emphasis
on practical subjects such as feature writing and radio journalism. The
university has a community radio station based at its Hobart campus. The
undergraduate program is one of the newest in Australia and has already a
strong success record in placing graduates in the industry. A postgraduate
coursework program was introduced in 2003 and has continued the focus on
environmental journalism, but it also has strengths in investigative journalism
and convergence.
--Major in Journalism and
Media Studies in the Bachelor of Arts degree (http://fcms.its.utas.edu.au/arts/journalism/coursedetail.asp?lCourseId=211&lCourseLevelId=&ab=89366883)
--Graduate Certificate in
Journalism and Media Studies (http://fcms.its.utas.edu.au/arts/journalism/coursedetail.asp?lCourseId=340&lCourseLevelId=&ab=61543691)
--Graduate Diploma in
Journalism and Media Studies (http://fcms.its.utas.edu.au/arts/journalism/coursedetail.asp?lCourseId=348&lCourseLevelId=&ab=6955798)
--Masters in Journalism and
Media Studies (http://fcms.its.utas.edu.au/arts/journalism/coursedetail.asp?lCourseId=353&lCourseLevelId=&ab=47027243)
Course
Descriptions/Curriculum
Undergraduate program
Students learn how to
articulate the interaction between theory and practice by studying a variety of
units. There are five subjects offered each semester in the undergraduate
program. People's Witness is one of the latest units to be offered which
encourages students to study the writings of journalists whose work impacted
significantly on the times in which they lived. Radio journalism students prepare
news bulletins and documentaries which are aired on the community radio
station, Edge radio. Undergraduates must study ethics in journalism and media
law if they are majoring in journalism and media studies.
Postgraduate program
A unit titled “Writing For
Media” encourages students with undergraduate degrees in disciplines other than
journalism and media studies, to enroll in the postgraduate by coursework
program. This “bridging” unit introduces students to generic skills already
taught to students in our undergraduate program. Postgraduate students are
offered a choice of either: Graduate Certificate, Graduate Diploma or a Masters
in Journalism and Media Studies.
Journalism and Media
Studies units offered in 2003
Semester 1: Introduction to
Media Studies, Feature Writing, Public Communications, Sub-editing and Layout,
Television Journalism and Professional Placement 1
Semester 2: Introduction to
Journalism, Environmental Journalism, Writing about Science, Ethics in
Journalism, Radio Journalism, Online Journalism, Professional Placement 2
Cross-listed units
(prerequisites for units listed is 25 percent in level 100 journalism):
Espionage, Terror and Global Disorder, Financial Reporting, Foreign
Correspondence: Foreign Policy and the Media, Marketing Communications, Mass
Media and Contemporary Societies, Media and Politics, Media Law, Foundations of
Media and Information Technology Law, Media Policy, Reporting Asia, Social and
Political Research, Spreading the Word: A History of Image and Text, and Writing
Narrative
--Shorthand – Students are
encouraged to acquire shorthand skills. Courses are offered by a variety of
institutions. Shorthand is a required skill for cadets working in the media
industry and a level of competence is necessary before cadet journalists can be
graded.
--Course staff is
investigating the possibility of a Bachelor of Arts in Communications or Journalism
and Media Studies. One stream staff will be proposing is new media or
multimedia, which would be in conjunction with our School of Art that already
has an E-media major.
Faculty
The University of Tasmania’s
School of English, Journalism & European Languages has four key faculty
members (http://fcms.its.utas.edu.au/arts/journalism/people.asp).
Lindsay Simpson is the school’s journalism coordinator and contact for the
Australian Convergent Journalism Special Interest Group. Her areas of research
include the blurring of the boundaries between fact and fiction; convergent
journalism and investigative journalism. Nicola Goc is a lecturer whose
research areas include infanticide and its representation in newspapers,
comparative study from the 19th century to the present day and internships.
Libby Lester is a lecturer whose research areas include environmental
journalism, particularly the use of language in describing “the wilderness.”
Liz Tynan is a lecturer whose research areas include writing about science,
particularly biography, radio journalism, language and sub-editing.
Facilities and
Student-Produced Media
--Print
At the moment, no
publication, but working on producing one. Staff is also in the process of
publishing the work of the postgraduate advanced writing students who have all
produced a work of creative nonfiction.
--Broadcast
Radio station, Edge radio, based on the Sandy Bay, Hobart, campus with a focus
on youth. (http://www.edgeradio.org.au/main.php)
--Online
Coastview (http://www.coastview.com.au/)
How Convergence is
Addressed in Curriculum
The postgraduate program has
one unit titled “Convergent Journalism” where students are taught how to tell
the same story across multiple platforms: audio, visual and text. The subject
is run intensively over either winter or summer schools and in the final
assignments, students are expected to produce a major project covering all
three mediums.
Online journalism is taught
in the undergraduate program. The students write for a Web site called
Coastview which, as its name suggests, publishes students' stories about the
coast. In the developing postgraduate program, faculty intend to introduce an
online publication, which would be produced by students, which would have the
twofold aim of teaching them about online journalism and give students in both
the undergraduate and postgraduate program, an opportunity to see their work
published. It would also give students enrolled in sub-editing and design an
actual project within which to work.
Other Notes
Journalism academics at two
universities “Down Under” have joined forces to launch the first Australian
organization to be affiliated with Newsplex. The academics – from James Cook
University in Townsville, north Queensland, and the University of Tasmania in
Hobart – have formed the Australian Convergent Journalism Special Interest
Group (ACJ-SIG) for the affiliation.
Convener John Cokley, a
journalism lecturer at James Cook University, said he hoped other university
journalism departments would follow suit, either by joining the ACJ-SIG or by
launching affiliations of their own.
“Previously there has been no
Australian affiliate of Newsplex,” Cokley said. “I think establishing and
operating think-tanks such as this says a lot about our approach to
professionalism and forward thinking in the industries of journalism and
journalism education. It also offers great potential for staff and student
exchanges between our universities and Newsplex over the coming years. As we
all know, internationalization of courses is an important aim of any university
these days.”
University of Tasmania
journalism and media studies coordinator Lindsay Simpson said, “If we are
preparing students for a changing media world, then we should be teaching them
to cope in that world. I believe convergent journalism is here to stay and
increasingly reporters will be expected to be equally familiar across all three
mediums: audio, video and text.
“It will no longer be
acceptable to simply say you are a print, radio or television journalist,” she
added. “As an educator, delivering convergent journalism courses often involves
being outside of your comfort zone, but that may not be a bad thing. Students respond to the way the skills
are introduced to them. It gives them the opportunity to have a portfolio.
“It is important that
students gain strengths in each medium, which is why our course has equal
emphasis on each component, including sound and visual workshops. The
University of Tasmania has just funded me to lead a major project to document
and develop the teaching/research nexus at the university using multiple
mediums to tell the story: audio, video and text,” Simpson said. “We are using
graduate students from our convergent journalism course to illustrate this
nexus.”
The University of Tasmania’s convergent
journalism course was introduced in 2002 and is taught as an intensive two-week
course as part of the Masters of Journalism and Media Studies program.
Simpson has lectured and
presented papers extensively on convergent journalism. Her most recent
appearances include conference papers on digital storytelling presented in
Hobart and Sydney, Australia, and New Plymouth, New Zealand, in 2003.
Cokley has published in the
area of convergent journalism, including “The origin of a species: The
distributed newsroom” with Sally Eeles in Australian Studies in Journalism, and “Staying in touch – News Delivery to Australian
Researchers in Antarctica,” Southern Review, both in 2003.
He also presented “Digital
networks: The News Communication Powerhouse,” at the inaugural Conference of
the Media and Communications Program, University of Melbourne, last year, and
has been accepted to present a refereed paper at the American Society of
Business and Behavioural Sciences conference in Cairns, Australia, in August.
The two Aussie universities
are actually at the opposite ends of the country: James Cook is in the far
north of Queensland with campuses in Townsville and Cairns, just near the Great
Barrier Reef Marine Park and the World Heritage rainforests of the Daintree;
and the University of Tasmania, in Hobart, is the closest university in the
country to the vast icy expanses of Antarctica.
Hobart is the jumping-off
point for many Antarctic research and supply vessels and the focus of
cutting-edge marine biology research, making it a strong focus for
environmental journalists as well. Townsville is the site of Australia’s
largest Army base and the launch-pad for Aussie fighting forces involved in the
Afghanistan and Iraq campaigns, as well as peacekeeping forces sent to East
Timor and the Solomon Islands.
---------------
Newsplex
Newsplex Affiliates Program
http://newsplex.sc.edu/affiliates.html
---------------Interesting Links
Blog headquarters – Anyone addicted to weblogs should bookmark www.daypop.com. This site is both a current
events search engine and blog library. Daypop.com gathers news and information
from more than 59,000 newspaper sites, online magazines and weblogs. Daypop.com
also has the day’s top news, the top 40 blogs and a neat feature called “News
Bursts,” defined as “heightened usage of certain words on the front page of news
sites within the last couple days.”
Book Editing – If you ever wanted to try your hand at editing a
book, here’s your chance. San Jose Mercury News technology columnist Dan
Gillmor is posting chapters of his new book, “Making the News,” online. Readers
are invited to offer feedback, corrections or suggestions, so Gillmor can make
appropriate changes before “Making the News” is published. So far, you can read
the Introduction and Chapters 1-4 at http://weblog.siliconvalley.com/column/dangillmor/archives/010092.shtml#010092
Look for training online – The Society of Professional
Journalists, in conjunction with the Council of National Journalism
Organizations, has launched www.journalismtraining.org,
a central site where journalists can search for training by topic, location or
date. JournalismTraining.org represents a collaboration among journalism
organizations, training institutes and individuals and academic institutions
that provide journalism training.
---------------Copyright
and Redistribution
The Convergence Newsletter is Copyright © 2004 by the University of South Carolina,
College of Mass Communications and Information Studies. All rights reserved.
The Convergence Newsletter is free and published by The Center for Mass
Communications Research at the University of South Carolina, College of Mass
Communications and Information Studies. It may be redistributed in any form –
print or electronic – without edits or deletion of any content.
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